Stair Rise Calc
Answer One flight, cut as a single stringer.

6-step stair stringer

Total rise it covers 24into46in
Risers
6
Typical total rise
42in42.000 in3 ft 6 in
Board length
8ft
The stringer board as it lies for marking, with 6 notches cut along its top edge from a 8-foot board. One notch is dimensioned 7.000 inches on the rise and 11.00 inches on the run, the waste is hatched, and the bottom cut is dropped 1.00 inches. Rise mark7 in Run mark11 in Bottom cut1 in Board8 ft
Range

Every total rise this stringer covers

Pick your own total rise. Every row is cut with the same number of risers.
Total rise Riser Tread Total run Stringer Marked Board Result
24in 4in 14in 70in 74in 873/8in 8ft Within
25in 43/16in 14in 70in 745/16in 875/8in 8ft Within
26in 45/16in 14in 70in 7411/16in 8715/16in 8ft Within
27in 41/2in 14in 70in 75in 881/4in 8ft Within
28in 411/16in 14in 70in 753/8in 889/16in 8ft Within
29in 413/16in 14in 70in 753/4in 887/8in 8ft Within
30in 5in 14in 70in 763/16in 893/16in 8ft Within
31in 53/16in 14in 70in 769/16in 899/16in 8ft Within
32in 55/16in 14in 70in 7615/16in 897/8in 8ft Within
33in 51/2in 14in 70in 773/8in 901/4in 9ft Within
34in 511/16in 1311/16in 685/16in 765/16in 883/4in 8ft Within
35in 513/16in 135/16in 6611/16in 755/16in 875/16in 8ft Within
36in 6in 13in 65in 745/16in 8515/16in 8ft Within
37in 63/16in 1211/16in 635/16in 733/8in 841/2in 8ft Within
38in 65/16in 125/16in 6111/16in 727/16in 833/16in 8ft Within
39in 61/2in 12in 60in 719/16in 817/8in 8ft Within
40in 611/16in 1111/16in 585/16in 703/4in 805/8in 8ft Within
41in 613/16in 115/16in 5611/16in 6915/16in 793/8in 8ft Within
42in 7in 11in 55in 693/16in 781/4in 8ft Within
43in 73/16in 1011/16in 535/16in 681/2in 771/8in 7ft Within
44in 75/16in 105/16in 5111/16in 677/8in 76in 7ft Within
45in 71/2in 10in 50in 671/4in 75in 7ft Within
46in 711/16in 10in 50in 6715/16in 755/8in 7ft Within
Solution

Every dimension of this flight

Worked at a total rise of 42.00 inches.
DimensionValue
Typical total rise 42in42.00 in3 ft 6 in
Risers 6
Riser height 7in7.000 in
Treads 5
Tread run 11in11.000 in
Total run 55in55.000 in4 ft 7 in
One step along the edge 131/16in13.038 in
Marked length 781/4in78.230 in6 ft 6.23 in
Stringer length 693/16in69.203 in5 ft 9.20 in
Board length 8ft
Angle 32.5°
Bottom cut deduction 1in1.000 in
Cut list

The marks, bottom to top

Measured along the edge of the board from the foot, after the bottom cut.
Marked length
781/4in78.230 in6 ft 6.23 in
Bottom cut deduction
1in
  1. 7in×11in 131/16inFrom the foot
  2. 7in×11in 261/16inFrom the foot
  3. 7in×11in 391/8inFrom the foot
  4. 7in×11in 521/8inFrom the foot
  5. 7in×11in 653/16inFrom the foot
  6. 7in×11in 781/4inFrom the foot
Code

Each figure against the limit it has to meet

Dimension Limit Code Result
Riser height, maximum 73/4in IRC 2021 (residential) Within
Tread depth, minimum 10in IRC 2021 (residential) Within
Stair width, minimum 36in IRC 2021 (residential) Within
Riser height, minimum 4in ADA 2010504.2 Within
Riser height, maximum 7in ADA 2010504.2 Within
Tread depth, minimum 11in ADA 2010504.2 Within
Nosing projection, maximum 11/2in ADA 2010504.5 Within
Asked about this

Questions people search for

How high will a 6-step stringer go?
A 6-step stringer covers 24 to 46 inches of total rise, floor to floor. Below that the risers fall under the 4 inch minimum; above it they pass 7 3/4 inches.
How long a board do you need for a 6-step stringer?
At a 42 inch total rise the marks run 78.230 inches along the edge of the board, so the shortest board that takes them with the top and bottom cuts is 8 feet.
How do you lay out a 6-step stringer?
Set a framing square to 7.000 inches on the tongue and 11.00 inches on the blade and step it 6 times along the board, then drop the bottom cut by one tread thickness. Every mark is listed on this page, and the stringer layout page shows where each one goes.
Next door

Other step counts

Source

Where the limits come from

2 sources, with the date each was read

Building codes are adopted and amended locally. Confirm every figure with the code your jurisdiction has adopted before you cut.

Updated September 2026